How to find an apartment in Switzerland

Written by HowToSwiss EditorialReviewed
Verified · Last updated March 2025
10 min readCHF 0 (plus 3 months deposit)Last verified: March 2025REQUIRED

Finding an apartment in Switzerland — especially in Zurich and Geneva — is the single hardest part of relocation. Vacancy rates are below 1% in major cities. Start early and prepare a professional dossier.

Step by step

  1. 1

    Start searching 2–3 months early

    Use Homegate.ch, ImmoScout24.ch, Flatfox.ch, and Comparis.ch. Set up email alerts. In Zurich and Geneva, good apartments get 50+ applications within hours.

  2. 2

    Prepare your dossier

    A complete dossier includes: cover letter, passport copy, residence permit, employment contract, salary slips (3 months), Betreibungsauszug (debt extract), references from previous landlords. Present it as a clean PDF.

  3. 3

    Attend viewings

    Dress professionally. Arrive early. Bring your printed dossier. Be ready to submit immediately — there is no 'thinking it over' in competitive markets.

  4. 4

    Understand the lease

    Swiss leases are typically indefinite (unbefristet). Notice period is usually 3 months. You cannot break a lease early unless you find a replacement tenant (Nachmieter).

  5. 5

    Pay the deposit

    Typically 1–3 months' rent deposited in a blocked bank account (Mietzinsdepot/Mietkaution). This is separate from your first month's rent.

  6. 6

    Register at your Gemeinde

    Once you have your rental contract, register at the Gemeinde within 14 days. The contract is the key document.

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Never pay money upfront to 'reserve' an apartment — this is a common scam. Legitimate landlords do not ask for payments before signing a contract.

Be wary of Craigslist or Facebook Marketplace offers with below-market rents — verify the listing exists on official platforms.

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